Arlen C. Moller
- Div. Head Undergrad Psych Prog
- Director of the Camras
- Associate Professor of Psychology
Arlen Moller is an Associate Professor and Director of Undergrad Programs in the Department of Psychology at Illinois Institute of Technology. He completed his bachelor's degree in psychology from Cornell University (2000) and his Ph.D. in social psychology from the University of Rochester (2007) with specializations in motivation science and health. After spending time as a faculty member in the Department of Psychology at Gettysburg College (2007-2009) and the Department of Preventive Medicine at Northwestern University's Feinberg School of Medicine (2009-2013), Dr. Moller joined Illinois Tech's Department of Psychology in 2013.
At Illinois Tech, Dr. Moller serves as Director of the Motivation Science and Digital Health Lab, supervising undergraduate and graduate students in multiple degree programs, including:
- Psychological Sciences (B.S.)
- Behavioral Health and Wellness (B.S.)
- Game Design and Experiential Media (B.S.)
- Clinical Psychology (Ph.D.)
Active lines of research involve developing and testing tools to promote mental and physical health using behavioral science and digital technologies (wearable monitors, video games, and XR). This includes leveraging theories related to intrinsic motivation, game design, self-determination, social identities (e.g., masculinity and sports fandom), and more. We seek to understand behavioral health and wellness as determined by many different factors operating at multiple levels (from individual-level to system-level factors), using multiple research methods (qualitative and quantitative), and integrating multiple disciplinary perspectives (i.e., integrative play and team science).
Individuals (current students and prospective students) interested in joining the Motivation Science and Digital Health Lab can apply HERE.
Current Lab Members
- Sarah Coates, Ph.D. candidate Clinical Psychology (5th year)
- Research Focus: When and why do wearable fitness tracking devices increase risk for compulsive exercise behaviors?
- Eddie Silver, Ph.D. candidate Clinical Psychology (3rd year)
- Research Focus: Exploring the acceptability and feasibility of using digital tools (VR, generative AI, gamification) to deliver exposure therapy to people with OCD.
- Brennan Harris, Ph.D. candidate Clinical Psychology (2nd year)
- Research Focus: Designing and testing digital learning tools to support peer-to-peer mental health support on college campuses.
Education
Ph.D., University of Rochester (2007)
B.A., Cornell University (2000)
Research Interests
Motivation Science
Behavioral Science
Games Design
Digital Health
Occupational Health
Human Computer Interaction (HCI)
Professional Affiliations & Memberships
Center for Self-Determination Theory (Editorial Board, Intrinsic Motivation Section)
Society of Behavioral Medicine
University of Lisbon, PANOS*SR Research Group
Illinois Tech Center for Ethics in the Professions
Illinois Tech Center for Sports Innovation
Illinois Tech Camras Scholar Program (Faculty Advisor, 2019-2024)
Volunteer Canoe Guide, Friends of the Chicago River
Publications
SELECT RECENT PUBLICATIONS
Digital Behavioral Medicine
Moller, A. C., Kornfield, R., Lu, A. S. (2024). Competition in digital game design: A self-determination theory perspective. Interacting with Computers, Special Issue on Self-Determination Theory in Human Computer Interaction. https://doi.org/10.1093/iwc/iwae023
Moller, A. C., Caio V. S., Lee, K. J., Alon, D., & Lu, A. S. (2023). A comprehensive systematic review and content analysis of active video game intervention research. Digital Health.https://doi.org/10.1177/20552076231171232
Moller, A. C., Caio V. S., Lee, K. J., Alon, D., & Lu, A. S. (2023). Active video game interventions targeting physical activity: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Journal of Medical Internet Research: Serious Games. https://www.jmir.org/2023/1/e45243
Keeny, J. Schneider, K., & Moller, A. C. (2019). Lessons learned during the development of an asynchronous, active video game intervention: Moving fantasy sports from sedentary to active. Psychology of Sport & Exercise, 41, 200-210. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychsport.2018.12.003
Moller, A. C., Merchant, G., Conroy, D., West, R., Hekler, E., Kuglar, K., & Michie, S. (2017). Applying and advancing behavior change theories and techniques in the context of digital health interventions. Journal of Behavioral Medicine, 40, 85-98.
Moller, A. C., Majewski, S., Standish, M., Agarwal, P., Podowski, A., Carson, R., Eyesus, B., Shah, A., & Schneider, K. L. (2014). Augmented fantasy sports: Rationale and feasibility of leveraging online fantasy sports to promote physical activity. Journal of Internet Medical Research Serious Games, 4, e13. https://doi.org/10.2196/games.3691
Physicians Occupational Health
Moller, A. C., Olafsen, A. H, Jager, A. & Kao, A. C., & Williams, G. C. (2022). Motivational mechanisms underlying physicians’ occupational health: A self-determination theory perspective. Medical Care Research & Review, 79, 255-266.
Moller, A. C., Jager, A. J., Williams, G. C., & Kao, A. C. (2019). U.S. physicians' work motivation and their occupational health: A national survey of practicing physicians. Medical Care, 57, 334-340.
Kao, A. C., Jager, A., Koenig, B., Moller, A. C., Tutty, M., Williams, G. C., Wright, S. (2018). Physician perception of pay fairness and its association with work satisfaction, intent to leave current practice, and personal health. Journal of General Internal Medicine. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11606-017-4303-8
Financial Incentives for Health Behavior Change
Moller, A. C., Ntoumanis, N., & Williams, G. C. (2019). Financial incentives may influence health behaviors, but do we end up with less than we paid for? A self-determination theory perspective. Annals of Behavioral Medicine, 53(11), 939–941. https://doi.org/10.1093/abm/kaz038
Moller, A. C., Buscemi, J., McFadden, H. G., Hedeker, D., & Spring, B. (2014). Financial motivation undermines potential enjoyment in an intensive diet & activity intervention. Journal of Behavioral Medicine, 37, 819-827. PMID: 24142187, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10865-013-9542-5
Moller, A.C., McFadden, H. G., Hedeker, D., Spring, B. (2012). Financial motivation undermines maintenance in an intensive diet and activity intervention. Journal of Obesity, 2012, 1-8, https://doi.org/10.1155/2012/740519
FULL RECORD OF PUBLICATIONS SEE:
- Google Scholar https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=4UrxbMoAAAAJ
- ResearchGate https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Arlen-Moller
- ORCiD https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4464-6973
Recent Media Appearances:
- Illinois Tech Magazine (Feb. 15, 2023). Battling Backlash: New Research Examines How to Reduce Prejudice Within Organizations
- IIT News (Feb. 20, 2023). Illinois Tech psychology researchers find communication is key in reducing prejudice in workforce
- IIT News (July 31, 2023). Not Just Fun and Games: Illinois Tech Professor Examines the Benefits of Active Video Games. An interview with Arlen Moller by Tom Linder.
- IIT News (Oct. 16, 2023). How Do We Motivate Each Other to Get the Newest COVID-19 Booster? An Interview with Arlen Moller by Tom Linder.
Patents
“Incorporating objective assessments of fantasy-team-owners physical activity into fantasy sport platforms” (Serial No. 14/088,632). https://www.google.com/patents/US9474960